Turnover
Turnover (stakes, handle)
Turnover is the total amount staked by players in a period, counting every bet including bets of winnings.
Formula
Turnover = Σ stakes
Example
2,000,000 bets with an average stake of €2: turnover is €4,000,000. (invented numbers)
In IBO
Game provider projects plan and enter turnover per client; IBO derives average bet and hold from it.
Last reviewed 30 Oct 2026.